Turkey Pres. Sparks NZ, Australia Row  03/20 06:24

   ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- Ignoring widespread criticism, Turkish President 
Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Tuesday again showed excerpts of a video taken by the 
attacker who killed 50 people in mosques in New Zealand, to denounce what he 
called rising hatred and prejudice against Islam.

   Speaking at a campaign rally in the northern town of Eregli, Erdogan also 
criticized New Zealand and Australia for sending troops to Turkey in the World 
War I Gallipoli campaign, claiming their motive was anti-Islam-oriented. He 
called on New Zealand to amend its laws to ensure that the attacker is severely 
punished.

   "What business did you have here? We had no issues with you, why did you 
come all the way over here?" Erdogan said. "The only reason: We're Muslim, and 
they're Christian."

   In inflammatory comments on Monday, Erdogan had also suggested that anyone 
who comes to Turkey with anti-Muslim sentiments would be sent back in coffins, 
"like their grandfathers were" during the Gallipoli campaign.

   Those comments were made in Canakkale province in northwestern Turkey, which 
is home to the historic battlefields, on the anniversary of a World War I 
Turkish naval victory.

   The comments drew a strong protest from Australian Prime Minister Scott 
Morrison, who called in Turkey's ambassador and demanded they be withdrawn. His 
government issued a travel advisory warning people visiting Canakkale for the 
anniversary to exercise caution.

   Morrison said "all options are on the table" if Erdogan does not withdraw 
his comments.

   Turkish ambassador Korhan Karakoc said he had a "frank" conversation with 
Morrison when the envoy was summoned to Parliament House on Wednesday.

   Hundreds of New Zealanders and Australians travel to Canakkale each year for 
Anzac Day on April 25, to mark the start of the battle of Gallipoli and to 
commemorate the dead.

   "Remarks have been made by the Turkish President Erdogan that I consider 
highly offensive to Australians and highly reckless in this very sensitive 
environment," Morrison told reporters in Canberra, Australia's capital.

   "They are offensive because they insult the memory of our Anzacs and they 
violate the pledge that is etched in the stone at Gallipoli," he said, 
referring to a promise made by the founder of modern Turkey, Kemal Ataturk, 
that those who are buried rest on friendly soil.

   "I do not accept the excuses that have been offered for those comments," 
Morrison said.

   Since the weekend, the Turkish leader has been using clips of the 
Christchurch attack to denounce Islamophobia during campaign rallies, as he 
tries to stoke nationalist and religious sentiments ahead of March 31 local 
elections.

   The video, which was blurred but had clear sounds of automatic gunfire, has 
been shown to thousands of people at the rallies and aired live on Turkish 
television, despite efforts by New Zealand to halt its spread.

   The video prompted widespread condemnation. Facebook said it removed 1.5 
million versions of the video in the first 24 hours after Friday's attack.

   Turkey's main opposition party has also criticized Erdogan for showing the 
clip "for the sake of (winning) three or five votes" in the elections.

   New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters said Monday that he told his 
Turkish counterpart the video doesn't represent New Zealand. Peters is due in 
Turkey later this week to attend a meeting of the Organization of Islamic 
Cooperation in Istanbul as an observer.

   The New Zealand Embassy in Ankara also said Peters had raised the issue with 
a Turkish delegation in New Zealand. It said the embassy in Ankara and other 
embassies worldwide had requested that media outlets not show the footage.


(KA)